FAQ

Here you will find answers to frequently asked questions about our innovative products and our commitment to sustainable solutions. Whether you want to learn more about the application or find out about the ecological benefits – you’ve come to the right place. Our aim is to provide you with detailed information and practical advice so that you can get the best out of our products. If you have any further questions, please contact us directly.

General information

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What is a water-retaining granulate or hydrogel?

Water storage granules are the dry, granular delivery form of our products (e.g. Polygrain, PolYGRAIN or Polygrain Tab 5 as tablets). When these granules come into contact with water, the particles swell considerably and form a hydrogel - i.e. a water-filled, sponge-like gel directly in the root area.

The way it works is based on so-called superabsorbers: these are polymers that can absorb enormous amounts of water - many times their own weight. When swollen, they retain the moisture in the soil and release it to the plant roots as required. At the same time, nutrients are also bound and are available to the plant for longer periods of time.

In short: granulate is the form you apply - hydrogel is created from it in the soil and acts like a water reservoir directly at the root.

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What is a superabsorber?

Superabsorbents, or superabsorbent polymers (SAP), are materials that can absorb and store large quantities of water in relation to their own weight. This characteristic makes them particularly valuable for agriculture, especially in dry regions or during periods of drought, as they help to use water efficiently and retain moisture in the soil for longer.

At Green Legacy, we producebiodegradable superabsorbent polymers (SAP). Our environmentally friendly superabsorbents contain no microplastics and therefore help to minimize water loss, reduce erosion and improve soil structure. They support sustainable agriculture and reforestation without compromising soil or water quality.

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What exactly is drought stress?

Drought stress (or water stress) is the result of a lack of water in plants. It occurs when transpiration is greater than water uptake, resulting in a drop in internal pressure in the leaf cell. Abiscic acid forms in the roots and leaves and causes the stomata to close. This leads to a decrease in the internal CO2 concentration and subsequently to an inhibition of photosynthesis.

The plant evaporates more water than it can absorb - it comes under stress, grows more slowly and becomes more susceptible.

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Why do plants wilt?

Plants wilt mainly due to a lack of water, which plays a crucial role in their life processes. Water is essential for various metabolic processes in a plant, including photosynthesis and nutrient transport. Step-by-step explanation of why plants wilt:

  1. Water shortage: If a plant cannot absorb enough water from its surroundings, whether due to drought, poor irrigation or other environmental factors, a water shortage occurs.
  2. Compensation by cells: Initially, the plant's cells try to compensate for this deficiency by using water from their own internal reserves.
  3. Decrease in internal cell pressure (turgor): The turgor pressure is the pressure of the cell contents against the cell wall. Water helps to maintain this pressure. If there is a lack of water, the turgor pressure cannot be maintained as the cells begin to lose volume.
  4. Reduced stability and wilting: Turgor is crucial to the plant's ability to maintain its structure and stand upright against gravity. As the turgor decreases, the plants lose their stiffness and begin to wilt as they are no longer able to support themselves effectively.

Wilting is therefore a visible sign that a plant is under water stress and does not have enough water available to maintain its vital functions.

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Can a plant be watered too much?

Yes, too much water in the soil displaces the soil air and deprives the roots of their vital oxygen and, in the worst case, suffocates them. The plant's pumping system collapses and the above-ground parts of the plant are no longer supplied with sufficient nutrients or water.

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What is the role of roots?

Alongside the stem and the leaf, the root is the most important organ of a plant. It mainly serves to absorb water and the minerals dissolved in it. Roots also ensure that the plants are attached to their location and store reserve substances. The area of the soil influenced by the roots is called the rhizosphere. The rhizosphere is the habitat of various organisms such as nematodes or fungi, which are in constant interaction with the plants and thus reflect the nature of an entire ecosystem.

Our products

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What products does Green Legacy offer?

Polygrain - water storage granules with starter fertilizer, ideal for young plants.
Composition: 58 % cellulose, 40 % superabsorbent, 2 % starter fertilizer (NPK + Mg)

Polygrain Tab 5 - Polygrain in a handy 5 g tablet for manual planting and difficult terrain; no measuring, clean, easy to transport.

PolYSORB - pure superabsorbent (without cellulose & fertilizer) with maximum water retention; ideal for post-inoculation and for large-scale applications when no starter fertilizer is required.

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What are the differences between the products?

Polygrain: up to 200-fold water retention, with starter fertilizer for a quick start; the cellulose is quickly broken down by microorganisms and promotes soil activity.

Polygrain Tab 5: identical effect to Polygrain, but as a tablet - ideal for individual plantings and manual application.

Polysorb: > 300-fold water retention, without fertilizer & cellulose - ideal for re-inoculation or when only maximum water retention is required.

Effect, duration & suitability

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How much water can the products store?

Polygrain & Polygrain Tab 5: up to 200× its own weight.

PolYSORB: over 300× its own weight.

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How long do the products work in the soil?

All products (Polygrain, Polygrain Tab 5, Polysorb) are effective for approx. 3-5 years. During this time, they can repeatedly absorb and release water and are then completely degraded by microorganisms.

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For which crops are the products suitable?

Polygrain: for perennial crops such as vines, fruit, forest plants and in horticulture and landscaping - especially for young plants where a starter fertilizer is also required.

Polygrain Tab 5: particularly practical for individual plantings in viticulture, fruit growing and forestry or in difficult terrain where manual work is required.

Polysorb: suitable for larger crops and for subsequent inoculation when no starter fertilizer is required and maximum water retention is the priority (e.g. arable farming, viticulture, horticulture).

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In which areas can the products be used?

Polygrain, Polygrain Tab 5 and Polysorb are used in many areas of agriculture and forestry as well as in horticulture and landscaping. They can be used both for new plantings and for existing plant populations (by re-inoculation).

Typical fields of application are

  • Forestry: reforestation, young plants, re-inoculation in stands
  • Viticulture and fruit growing: new plantings, individual plantings, replanting
  • Gardening and landscaping (GaLaBau): Parks, green spaces, roadside greenery, gardening
  • Ornamental plant and vegetable cultivation: young plant cultivation, planting in commercial horticulture
  • Lawn and sports turf areas: Turf, reseeding, new establishment
  • House and allotment gardens: perennials, shrubs, hedges, trees
  • Arable farming: Crops on sites with low water retention capacity

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How do the products work for crops with or without irrigation?"

For irrigation-intensive crops such as in horticulture, the amount of irrigation can be significantly reduced. This reduces costs, saves working time and conserves water resources.

For crops or areas without irrigation - e.g. in forestry - failure rates of young plants are reduced and growth is accelerated. Maintenance work (e.g. mowing) and costs for manual replanting can thus be reduced.

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Do the products also improve the soil?

Yes. In addition to the water supply, all products also improve the soil quality.Repeated swelling and shrinking loosens the soil, increases porosity and improves aeration in the root zone. At the same time, an optimal environment is created for microorganisms, which promote the decomposition of organic matter, mobilize nutrients and increase soil activity.

With Polygrain and Polygrain Tab 5, the cellulose, which is quickly broken down by microorganisms, also supports this effect.

The result: a more active, healthier soil that offers plants better growing conditions in the long term.

APPLICATION / APPLICATION

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How are the products used?

The correct application of is crucial for the effectiveness of the granules and should be carried out carefully. Correct application is crucial for the full effectiveness of Polygrain, Polygrain Tab 5 and Polysorb. All products work exclusively in the soil directly in the root zone - application to the surface is of no benefit. They should therefore be applied directly to the root area with each application.
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Use for new plantings

For new plantings, the granules are placed in the planting hole or planting furrow, below the roots or the seedling. This creates a water reservoir directly where the plant needs it most. The products can be used both in dry form (granules) and in already swollen form (gel). The gel form has the advantage that the plant is immediately supplied with water. If the product is applied in dry form, it should be watered or slurried in soon afterwards so that it can swell.
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Re-inoculation of existing cultures

In addition to new planting, the products can also be used for subsequent inoculation. The granules are inserted into slits or holes in the soil close to the root area to subsequently improve the water supply of existing crops. Especially in sensitive locations, long dry periods or larger crops, this can reduce failure and stabilize the water supply.
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Mechanical and manual application

Principle: All products are always applied below the surface in the root area - never on the surface. Depending on the product, it can be applied manually or mechanically.

Polygrain & Polysorb

These two products can be applied manually (e.g. in the planting hole, in slots/boreholes along the row) or mechanically. Typical mechanical methods are, for example, planting machines (forestry/vine/fruit), row injectors, slitters or dosing hoppers on planting machines. Inoculation with a lance - i.e. the precise application of granules directly into the root zone of existing plants - is also possible and has proven particularly effective in viticulture and forestry.

The dry granulate form is generally used for machine application; pre-swollen gel is generally not suitable for machines. After dry application, watering or slurrying should always be carried out promptly so that the granules can swell and develop their full storage function.

POLYGRAIN Tab 5

The tablet form is intended exclusively for manual application. One tablet (5 g) is placed directly in the root zone - ideal for single plantings, replanting and in difficult terrain (steep slopes, rough areas) where working with machines is not practical. Advantage: no measuring, clean handling, easy transportation.

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How do I dose the products?

The exact application quantity always depends on the planting hole size, soil conditions and plant size or tree size. To ensure that the products work optimally, we coordinate the quantity and procedure with you individually in a personal consultation.
General dosing recommendations can be found in the tables on the application pages of www.greenlegacy.at

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Can I overdose the products?

Overdosing does not directly harm the plants, but can cause problems in practice. The surface of rolled turf can rise if too much material swells underneath. Overdosing can also cause plants in containers or pots to be pushed upwards. Furthermore, overdosing does not make economic sense. Therefore, always adhere to the dosing recommendations and advice.

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How often do I have to use / apply the products?

Polygrain, Polygrain Tab 5 and Polysorb generally act in the soil for 3 to 5 years. During this time, they can repeatedly absorb and release water and are then completely broken down by microorganisms.

To ensure continuous effectiveness, we recommend repeating the application after five years at the latest. This subsequent inoculation supports the optimum soil structure, water storage capacity and nutrient supply and thus contributes to healthy and stable plant growth.

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Can the products also be used retrospectively?

Yes. Polygrain and Polysorb are very suitable for inoculating existing crops. The material is inoculated directly into the root area with a lance, via slits or holes, in points or rows. This also improves the water supply at a later stage and reduces losses.

Safety, environment & certifications

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Are the products harmful to the environment?

No. All products are safe and environmentally friendly. They do not pollute soil or water.

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Are the products biodegradable?

Yes. Polygrain, Polygrain Tab 5 and Polysorb are effective for 3-5 years and are then completely broken down by microorganisms in the soil, leaving no harmful residues.

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What certifications do the products have?

Polygrain: PEFC-certified

The PEFC seal (Program for the Endorsement of Forest Certification) stands for sustainable forestry and the traceability of wood and cellulose products worldwide. PEFC certification ensures that the cellulose used for Polygrain comes from sustainably managed forests and can be fully controlled - from its origin to the finished product.

POLYSORB: CE-marked

The CE marking is a mandatory quality and safety mark within the EU. It confirms that PolYSORB complies with all relevant European standards and directives that apply to its product group. For users, this means: tested product safety, consistent quality and conformity with the legal requirements of the EU internal market.

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Is Polygrain approved for use in food production?

Yes, POLYGRAIN is approved as a soil additive in Austria in accordance with § 9a DMG 1994. This approval covers all crops and therefore also allows the use of POLYGRAIN in food production.

Availability, downloads & advice

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Where are the products available?

Our products are available through numerous partners (e.g. Lagerhaus, Maschinenring, Profiforst, arborealis, etc.).
The current list of all sales partners can be found here: Sales partners

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Where can I find data and security sheets?

All technical data sheets and safety data sheets are available for download on our website. You will find the links in the footer of the website.

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Who can advise me on the best way to use it?

Our team of specialist advisors will be happy to support you personally. You can find all contact details on our team page.